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Ministry of Internal Affairs (Ukraine)
The Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine ((ウクライナ語:Міністерство внутрішніх справ України, ''Ministerstvo vnutrishnikh sprav Ukrayiny'', MVS)) executes state policy for the protection of rights and liberties of citizens, investigates unlawful acts against the interest of society and state, fights crime, provides civil order, ensures civil security, traffic safety, and protects the security and protection of important individuals. It is a centralised agency headed by a Minister of Internal Affairs. The ministry closely operates with the office of General Prosecutor of Ukraine. It oversees the National Police of Ukraine〔(National Police established in Ukraine ), Interfax Ukraine (2 September 2015)〕 (police service) and the National Guard of Ukraine (gendarmerie).
Formerly, the Ministry directly controlled the Ukrainian national law enforcement agency, termed the ''militsiya'' ((ウクライナ語:міліція)). This changed in July 2015, with the introduction of reforms by Ukrainian president Petro Poroshenko to reduce corruption, whereby the militsiya was replaced with the National Police. Ukraine's militsiya was widely regarded as corrupt,〔(Transparency International Global Corruption Barometer: Ukraine has become more corrupt over the last two years ), The Ukrainian Week (9 July 2013)〕 and it has received severe accusations of torture and ill-treatment.〔(Ukraine: Victims of police brutality ), Amnesty International USA (September 27, 2005)
(Amnesty International: Ukrainian police told not to touch foreign fans during Euro 2012 ), Kyiv Post (4 July 2012)〕〔(Yanukovych calling for greater control over detention facilities ), Kyiv Post (15 December 2011)〕〔(Ukrainian Police Arrested For Alleged Torture ), Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (April 1, 2010)〕〔(Ukrainian Police-Abuse Protests Come To The Capital ), Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (17 July 2013)〕
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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